Mali and China Finalize Six Protocols in the Energy and Water Sectors

In a significant development, Mali and China have concluded six protocols focused on collaboration in the energy and water sectors. These agreements aim to bolster Mali's infrastructure, promote sustainable resource management, and enhance access to vital services for its population. This article delves into the details of the protocols, their potential impact on Mali's development, and the broader implications of Sino-Malian relations in the context of regional growth and stability.

The visit of the transitional president of Mali, Colonel Assimi Goïta, to the ninth summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation yielded fruitful results, enhancing cooperation between Mali and China to unprecedented levels of mutual trust and a shared vision.

Signing of the Protocols

The Minister for Energy and Water, Mrs. Bintou Kamara, signed six memoranda of understanding related to vital projects in the fields of drinking water supply and energy:

• Drinking Water Supply: 3 protocols
• Energy Sector: 3 protocols, including the construction of solar power plants and connection lines in Koulikoro, Ségou, and Kéniéba.

Details of Water Supply Projects

1. City of Ségou and Surrounding Areas: Enhancing drinking water supply.
2. City of Bamako from the Samaya Area: Improving drinking water supply.
3. Replacement of Drinking Water Pipes: From Jikoroni Para to Kati, upgrading from DN 300 to DN 600.

To implement these projects, protocols were signed with China Overseas Engineering Group Co., Ltd (COVEC), known for its significant performance in major projects in Mali.

Details of Energy Projects

1. Koulikoro:
   • Construction of a solar power plant with a capacity of 100 megawatts and a storage capacity of 50 megawatt-hours.
   • Establishment of a connection line to the Koulikoro substation in collaboration with BKZD.
2. Kéniéba:
   • Construction of a solar power plant with a capacity of 100 megawatts and a storage capacity of 50 megawatt-hours.
   • Development of a mining loop line by TBEA.
3. Ségou:
   • Construction of a solar power plant with a capacity of 100 megawatts and a storage capacity of 50 megawatt-hours.
   • Establishment of the Savo-Fana-Ségou and Komanto-Masigui-Fana lines by JSPDI.

Importance of the Projects

These protocols reflect Minister Bintou Kamara's commitment to enhancing the energy and water sectors in line with the transitional president's directives, focusing on renewable energy to address the energy crisis and modernize infrastructure.

Impact of Future Projects

Following the ongoing construction of the Sanankoroba, Savo, and Tiakadougou Dialakoro solar plants, Mali is prepared to welcome additional solar power stations, particularly in Fana, Ségou, Kéniéba, and Koulikoro. This will help to:

• Meet the growing energy needs of the country.
• Enhance drinking water supply for the population.
• Reduce dependence on thermal energy, which currently dominates over 70% of the energy mix.

Conclusion

Minister Bintou Kamara expressed her satisfaction with the visit, which resulted in signing protocols aimed at bolstering the energy and water sectors with extensive new infrastructure. These projects are supported jointly by both countries, reinforcing a shared vision for sustainable development and mutual prosperity.

Table of Signed Protocols

Expected Benefits List

1. Increased Efficiency of Drinking Water Supply.
2. Enhanced Energy Capacity from Renewable Sources.
3. Modernization of Energy and Water Infrastructure.
4. Reduced Dependence on Thermal Energy.
5. Achievement of Sustainable Development.