Dean of the Paris Mosque: The Paris Mosque is not for all Muslims in France, but rather it is an Algerian mosque for Algerians only (video)

The Dean of the Grand Mosque of Paris, Shams al-Din Muhammad Hafiz, has declared the mosque as an Algerian institution promoting Algerian Islam, igniting debates about its role in the wider Muslim community in France. Critics express concerns over unity among Muslims and the mosque's increasing political ties and reduced influence.

Dean of the Paris Mosque: The Paris Mosque is not for all Muslims in France, but rather it is an Algerian mosque for Algerians only (video)
'Shams al-Din Hafiz' Dean of the Paris Mosque in a press interview on Algerian state television

The Dean of the Grand Mosque of Paris, Shams al-Din Muhammad Hafiz, has recently sparked widespread controversy by stating that the mosque is not intended for all Muslims in France, but rather serves as an Algerian mosque aimed at promoting what is known as Algerian Islam. This declaration has ignited discussions regarding the mosque's identity and its role within the Muslim community in France.

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The Identity and Role of the Mosque

  • History of the Mosque: The Grand Mosque of Paris was established in 1926 by order of Moroccan Sultan Moulay Youssef, in honor of Muslim soldiers who fought in World War I. Since then, it has become a symbol of Islam in France, particularly associated with the Algerian community.
  • Management of the Mosque: Currently managed by Sheikh Shams al-Din Hafiz, who was born in Algeria and elected as Dean in January 2020, the mosque emphasizes its mission to promote Algerian Islam, reflecting its commitment to enhancing Algerian cultural and religious identity.
  • Financial Support: The mosque receives financial backing from the Algerian government, with the Ministry of Religious Affairs allocating a significant budget for its operations and for paying salaries to its imams and staff. This support strengthens the mosque's ties to Algerian policies and highlights its role as an institution representing Algerian Islam in France.

Debate Over Identity

The Dean's statements have elicited mixed reactions from Muslim communities across France. Some critics argue that this focus could contribute to a fragmentation of unity among Muslims, as the mosque has traditionally served as a gathering place for all Muslims, regardless of their origins.

  • Challenges: Some observers note that the Grand Mosque of Paris has lost some influence with the emergence of other, more neutral mosques that are less politically affiliated, leading to a decline in its role as a representative for the broader Muslim community.
  • Criticism: The mosque's administration has faced criticism from various political and religious figures who believe that the Dean's remarks align with certain political agendas, raising concerns about its independence.

Overall, it appears that the Grand Mosque of Paris is striving to maintain its identity as a beacon of Algerian Islam in France, despite facing numerous challenges and criticisms.